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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Emotional intelligence and job performance of Kerala Agricultural University scientists</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Saradhi Prasanna</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Smitha K P (Guide)</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Vellayani</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <publisher>Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2022</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>131p.</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>The study entitled "Emotional intelligence and job performance of Kerala 
Agricultural University scientists," was conducted during the year 2020-2021. The 
objective of the study was to assess the gender differential in emotional intelligence of 
Kerala Agricultural University scientists and its influence on their job performance. 
Organizational constraints experienced by scientists were also studied and suggestions 
for improvement were delineated.
The study was conducted in the colleges, research stations, KVKs and other 
centers under Kerala Agricultural University, representing the three zones of Kerala, 
viz., the Northern zone, the Central zone, and the Southern zone. A total of 120 
scientists, including 40 from colleges, 40 from research stations, and 40 from KVKs and 
other centers, were selected by adopting stratified proportionate sampling. From each 
group of 40 scientists, it was ensured that 20 were female and 20 were male respondents.
There were two dependent variables and 14 independent variables in this 
study. Emotional intelligence and job performance were the dependent variables. The 
scale developed by Goleman (1995) was used to assess emotional intelligence. Job 
performance was assessed by developing an index for the study, under five dimensions: 
teaching, research, extension, self development efforts, and administrative and 
institution building activities.
Based on the analysis of the data, it was found that majority of the 
respondents (66.66%) had a medium level of emotional intelligence. From the MannWhitney U test, it was revealed that there was no significant difference between male 
and female scientists in their emotional intelligence, but in the case of job performance 
there was a significant difference between male and female scientists in all dimensions 
except teaching. From the factor analysis it was observed that out of 5 dimensions self 
awareness and motivating oneself were the major components that contributed to the 
emotional intelligence whereas teaching and research were the two major dimensions 
that contributed towards job performance. On performing principal component analysis 
– biplot, it was observed that involvement in administrative and institution building 
activities is comparatively lesser for all other categories of respondents except college 
teachers whereas the PCA – biplot of emotional intelligence has shown uniformity in 
127
distribution of all categories of respondents for all components. The study revealed that 
the majority of the respondents (85.83%) had a medium level of job performance. 
Analysis of the profile characteristics of KAU scientists revealed that 
majority of the respondents (65.9%) were middle aged, had doctoral degrees (73.3%), 
job experience of less than 10 years (40.83%), nuclear families (75.8%), belonged to 
urban areas (61.7%) and had adequate promotional opportunities (66.7%). It was also 
observed that most of the respondents had a medium level of family income (65%), 
attitude towards profession (68.3%), self-confidence (65%), organisational climate 
(76.7%), perceived workload (73.33%), leadership quality (85%), organisational 
commitment (72.5%), and job stress (70%).
From the correlation analysis it was revealed that the factors having 
relationship with emotional intelligence were promotional opportunities, self 
confidence, organisational climate, leadership quality, organisational commitment, and 
job stress whereas Job performance was having relationship with age, job experience, 
attitude towards profession, self-confidence, organisational climate, and organisational 
commitment. The study also revealed that there was no significant association between 
emotional intelligence and job performance of KAU scientists.
Major constraints perceived by the KAU scientists were lack of practical 
oriented capacity building programme and its follow up, less promotion / growth 
opportunities for scientists, lack of teamwork, empathy and mutual understanding 
among the scientists, lack of adequate infrastructure facility (office/ laboratory facilities/ 
quarters etc.,), poor library facilities and lack of availability of adequate books in the 
university library. The constraints experienced by the scientists need to be considered 
in order to improve the performance of the KAU scientists at their work place.
The major suggestions delineated by the respondents for improving the job 
performance of KAU scientists were improvement of infrastructure facilitates for 
escalating work efficiency, democratic and transparent decisions by the authorities and 
impartial actions, more promotion/ growth opportunities for scientists, favourable 
organizational climate for team building and boosting the morale of the scientists, and 
clarity of roles for scientists regarding teaching, research, and extension.</abstract>
  <note>MSc</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>Agricultural Extension</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Emotional Intelligence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Job performance</topic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="ddc">630.71 SAR/EM PG</classification>
  <identifier type="uri">https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810190422</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810190422</url>
  </location>
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