Biocontrol of Anthracnose of Black Pepper Caused by Using Mycoparasites (Record no. 26919)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03024nam a2200181Ia 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220831150016.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 140128s9999 xx 000 0 und d
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 632.3
Item number ANO/BI
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Anoop Sankar
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Biocontrol of Anthracnose of Black Pepper Caused by Using Mycoparasites
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Vellayani
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2002
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Degree type MSc
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. An investigation was done for exploiting potential biocontrol agents <br/>for the management of anthracnose of black pepper. Survey conducted on the <br/>incidence of anthracnose disease in eleven different locations of the state <br/>during February - July 2000 revealed that Colletotrichum gloeosporioides was <br/>the most common pathogen associated with this disease. Distinct variability in <br/>morphological characters and pathogenicity was exhibited by the di"fferent <br/>isolates of the pathogen. The most virulent isolate was isolate C6 from <br/>Perinthalmanna. The pathogen survived for three months on infected leaves in <br/>the soil and upto five months on infected leaves under laboratory conditions. <br/>A study was conducted to isolate potential mycoparasites of <br/>C. gloeosporioides from the rhizosphere and phyllosphere of both healthy and <br/>diseased black pepper plants from the various locations surveyed. Among the <br/>fungi isolated, two isolates of Trichoderma harzianum Rifai (T I and T 2) and <br/>two isolates of Aspergillus niger van Tieghem (A, and A2) were found to be <br/>most effective in' inhibiting C. gloeosporioides in vitro. After mass <br/>multiplication, the selected fungal antagonists were formulated in talc, which <br/>was found to be the best carrier material for maintaining the viability of the <br/>antagonists. The shelf life of the talc based formulations were 150 days and <br/>180 days for the T. harzianum isolates and A. niger isolates respectively. The <br/>antagonistic fungi were tested separately under greenhouse conditions by a <br/>combination of two methods of application viz., soil application and foliar <br/>spray. Greenhouse studies indicated that all the four isolates were equally <br/> <br/>effective In suppressing the development of the disease in black pepper <br/>cuttings. Application of the talc based formulations of the four isolates in the <br/>soil @ 109 / kg soil followed by foliar spray with one per cent suspension of <br/>the talc based formulations twice at 15 days interval starting from 10 days <br/>after pathogen inoculation was very effective in controlling the disease under <br/>greenhouse conditions. In general, application of the fungal antagonists <br/>promoted the growth of black pepper cuttings. Isolate Al produced maximum <br/>shoot length, root length and fresh weight in the treated black pepper cuttings. <br/>The results of the study assigned dual roles as biocontrol agents and plant <br/>growth promoters for all the four fungal antagonists. <br/><br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Santhakumari P (Guide)
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810105747">http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810105747</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Theses
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     KAU Central Library, Thrissur KAU Central Library, Thrissur Theses 18/03/2014   632.3 ANO/BI 171978 18/03/2014 18/03/2014 Theses
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